New Jersey peach growers optimistic after strong dormant season

From Fresh Plaza | 9 April 2021

Overview of the upcoming New Jersey peach season, complemented by charts from Agronometrics. Original published on April 09, 2021. 

After an excellent winter and early spring with mild/ cold temperatures and abundant rainfall and snow, New Jersey peach growers anticipate an excellent crop of peach flowers, with full bloom in early April.

Origin (Volume in Kg) of peaches in the US Market during the 2021 New Jersey season
img 618201852e5be

Source: USDA Market News via Agronometrics.
(Agronometrics users can view this chart with live updates here)

This bloom date would be historically earlier than normal, according to Jerry Frecon, professor Emeritus at Rutgers Jersey in Southern New Jersey. “With the unusual winters and overall climate change we’ve had in New Jersey, ‘normal’ means full bloom from April 15 to 20. This can be problematic as statistically we are further removed from the possibility of frost and low temperature injury to the developing peach flowers the later bloom occurs,” says Frecon, now a consultant for the New Jersey Peach Promotion Council (NJPPC).

Volume (in Kg) of peaches from New Jersey in the US Market
img 618201857fc6e

Source: USDA Market News via Agronometrics.
(Agronometrics users can view this chart with live updates here)

“We always have cold enough winters, so we don’t have to worry about the lack of chill hours in New Jersey,” said Santo John Maccherone, owner of Circle M Fruit Farms in Salem and vice-chair of the NJPPC. “My crop of flowers is heavy on all peach and nectarine varieties,” said Maccherone, who farms with his son John, in Southwestern New Jersey. “In spite of the recent crazy weather and the pandemic, we only picked half of a crop. We expect better in 2021. We grow a full line of white and yellow flesh peaches and nectarines, plus flat peaches and Asian plums. It’s unusual, but everything has a full crop of flowers so far.”

“We are in good shape with all our trees pruned, new trees planted and wind machines ready to go if we have a freeze or frost,” said Joe Nichols, owner of Nichols Orchards and grower of peaches in Franklin Township, Gloucester County, NJ. “We also grow a variety of apples, which gives us a hedge against financial loss in case there is some flower injury from lower temperatures or other adverse weather which could reduce our peach crop.”

Recent statistics from the National Peach Council estimate NJ growers produce about, 5200 acres of peaches and nectarines and should harvest between 40 and 45 million pounds of fruit in 2021. “We are always optimistic at this time of year,” said Maccherone. “But we still have a long way until we pick and market the fruit. Lots can happen to reduce the crop.”

The NJPPC is a voluntary organization of growers, packers, shippers, marketers and allied industries dedicated to the orderly marketing and promotion of New Jersey Peaches.

The News in Charts is a collection of stories from the industry complemented by charts from Agronometrics to help better tell their story.

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